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Introduction: Dynamic knee alignment is a key determinant in the planning and success of total knee arthroplasty. Although intraoperative navigation enables assessment of the dynamic phenotype under unloaded conditions, its correspondence with weight-bearing knee function during gait remains unclear …

Objective: Vitexin is a potent C-glycosyl flavone isolated from natural sources, such as mung bean coats, known for its significant antioxidant and pharmacological properties. Its therapeutic application is constrained by poor water solubility and low bioavailability. …

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have attracted widespread attention in the field of bone tissue engineering in recent years due to their unique self-renewal ability and multi-directional differentiation potential. Bone tissue engineering, as an important component of regenerative medicine, ai …

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health problem with high prevalence and morbidity and mortality, associated with metabolic and cardiovascular complications and an inexorable progression to end-stage renal failure. The search for complementary therapies within natural and tradi …

Introduction. Chronic insertional Achilles tendinopathy is a debilitating condition, particularly in patients over 50 years of age, due to progressive degenerative changes. When conservative management fails, transfer of the flexor hallucis longus (FHL) tendon has emerged as a reliable surgical opt …

Pre-eclampsia is one of the most common cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality in Bangladesh. The exact cause is unknown but it is of serum C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of most accessible and easiest screening tests for Pre-eclampsia may be associated with alteration of serum C-react …

The scientific discoveries of Vladimir Dodtievich Bitsoev (Doctor of Medical Sciences) fall into landmark ones in the sphere of the rehabilitation medicine and physiotherapy. This is defined by the fact that the scientist’s researches are aimed to studying mechanisms of action of physical factors on …

Electrolytes are fundamental to osmolality, membrane potential, muscle, nerve excitability, and buffering of acidosis; all being critical determinants of athletic performance. Commercial attention to electrolytes often focuses on hydration, yet their physiological importance extends to neuromuscular …

Introduction: Eurycoma Longifolia is an herbal supplement commonly used in the Asean region to enhance athletic performance. Despite its widespread use, information on its consumption among Malaysian athletes remains limited. Athletes must have adequate knowledge regarding Eurycoma longifolia to ens …